Guide to 3D Scanners
Posted By Romain Cabanis on Apr 18, 2016 |
3D Scanners are gaining accuracy and speed each year. The technology is making significant improvements to make this tool the most reliable possible to get a perfect 3D model. That’s the reason why we updated the 2015 edition of our Guide to 3D scanners! In the 2016 edition, you’ll find the updated prices, features and the latest newcomers that sound promising. Our guide to 3D scanners is divided into 4 main parts, ranging from the most basic scanners on your smartphone to professional 3D scanners, in order to help you to find the most suited for your uses.
In this post, you’ll get all the information you’ll need when you need to compare 3D scanners. We remind you that to make the best choice possible you need to keep in mind the object size you are planning to scan. Some scanners are more suited for smaller objects (such as the Makerbot Digitizer) and others are more accurate for larger objects, like people or vehicles (such as the Artec Spider).
Our guide to 3D scanner is divided into the following categories:
- Friendly 3D Scanners
- Personal 3D Scanners (under $15,000)
- Professional 3D Scanners (above $15,000)
- Smartphone Apps
A 3D scanner is a device that analyses a real-world object or environment to collect data on its shape and possibly its appearance (e.g. colour). The collected data can then be used to construct digital 3D model There are two primary types; The Desktop 3D scanners and the portative 3D scanners. The main differences between 3D scanners are the portability, their integration with a 3D printer or a software, their resolution and their maximum scanning height.
Note: not all 3D scanners come inclusive with a software to edit and effect the taken scan. It’s often necessary to take the information gathered by the scanner and import it into a 3rd party software for further tweaking and scanning (and optimizing for a 3D print).
« Friendly 3D Scanners»
“Friendly 3D Scanners” refers to scanners which are affordable and user-friendly to general public. This category also includes ‘hijacked’ scanners (such as the xBox Kinect) or scanners that attach to smartphones and touchpads.
Price: $99,99
Resolution: 0,051 mm
Precision: /
Price: $379
Resolution: Up to 0,5 mm
Precision: Up to 4 mm
Price: $499
Depth resolution @0.5m: 1mm
Spatial x/y resolution @0.5m: 0,9mm
Maximum scanning height (mm) : 3000x3000x3000
Technology : structured light
« Personal 3D Scanners (under $15,000)»
“3D Personal Scanners” covers all of the 3D scanners we could find for less than $15,000. Some are portable, some fit on your desktop, and all of them will get you a 3D file of your object. Those 3D files will help you recreate a miniature version of the object, and even a full-size replica (if the object is smaller) The resolution of the scans varies, but you can always tweak the specifics of the design in a 3rd party program.
Price: $495
Depth resolution @ 0.5m: 1mm
Spatial x/y resolution @0.5m: 0,9mm
Maximum scanning height (mm) : 2000x2000x2000
Technology : structured light
Export Formats : .stl, .obj, .ply
Price: $550
Resolution: Up to 0,1 mm
Texture resolution: 5MP
Maximum scanning height (mm): 165x165x165
Technology: Laser triangulation
Export Format: .obj, .off
Texture resolution: 5MP
Price: $3995
Resolution:Up to 0.5% of object size
Precision:0.5% of object size
Maximum scanning height (mm): /
Technology: /
Export Formats: /
MakerBot Digitizer (Desktop)
Price: $799
Detail Resolution: Up to 0.5 mm
Dimensional Precision: Up to ± 2 mm
Maximum scanning height (mm): 203x203x203
Technology: Laser triangulation
Export Format : .stl, .thing
Shining 3D EinScan-S (Desktop)
Price: $1199
Resolution: 1.3 Megapixel
Precision: Up to 0,1 mm
Maximum scanning height (mm): 700x700x700 (free) ; 200x200x200 (automatic)
Technology: White light
Export Format: /
Price: $3999
Resolution: 1.3 Mega pixel
Precision: Up to 0,05 mm
Export Format: .obj, .stl, .asc
Price: $1,788
Resolution: Down to 350 microns
Precision: Up to 0.3 mm
Maximum scanning height (mm): 210×300
Technology : Fuson of stereoscopic & photometric data
Export format : .stl, .ply, .obj
Price: $2,499
Resolution: 0.125 mm
Precision: 0.250 mm
Maximum scanning height (mm): 22.9 x 12.7 cm/9.0 x 5.0 inches (Dia. x H)
Technology: /
Export Format: .ply, obj, .stl, .aio
RangeVision RV 3D Scanner Standard Plus (Portable)
Price: $11,700
Resolution: Up to 0,05 mm
Precision: Up to 0,03 mm
Technology: Structured Light
Export Formats: .stl, .ascii, . obj, .ply, .stl, .vrml
Price: $15,500
Resolution:Up to 0.5 mm
Precision: Up to ± 0.1 mm
Maximum scanning height (mm): /
Technology: Structured light
Export Format: .obj, .ply, .wrl, .stl, .aop, .ascii, .ptx, .e57, .xyzrgb
« Professional 3D Scanners (above $15,000) »
“Professional 3D Scanners” include scanners for professional users or consumers with high expectations. Chosen for their precision and their level of details, they are primarily used in Archeology and Architecture, or artistic purposes such as cinema, animation movie or even video games.
Price: $15,500
Resolution: Up to 0.5 mm
Precision: Up to ± 0.1 mm
Maximum scanning height (mm): 536×371
Scan distance or volume: 1 meter
Technology: Structured light
Export Format: .obj, .ply, .wrl, .stl, .aop, .ascii, .ptx, .e57, .xyzrgb
Artec Space Spider (Portative)
Price: $23,500
Resolution: Up to 0.1 mm
Precision: Up to 0.05 mm
Maximum scanning height (mm): 180×140
Technology: Structured light
Export Format: .obj, .ply, .wrl, .stl, .aop, .ascii, .ptx, .e57, .xyzrgb
Nikon ModelMaker MMCx (Portable)
Price: $25, 620
Resolution: /
Precision: Up to 0,0016 mm
Technology: Laser beams
Export Format: .stl
Scan Distance or Volume: 50mm
Price: $18,350
Price: $35,000
Technology: Laser arm
Export Formats: /
Price: $39,000
Resolution: Up to 0.5 mm
Precision: Up to 0.05 mm
Maximum scanning height (mm):
Technology: Structured Light
Export Format: OBJ, PTX, STL, ASCII, PL
CREAFORM HandyScan 700 (Portative)
Price: $56,900
Resolution: Up to 0,05 mm
Precision: Up to 0,03 mm
Technology: Structured light
Solutionix Rexcan CS + 5.0MP (Desktop)
Price: $58, 900
Resolution: 0.035 mm
Precision: 0.01 mm
Technology: Structured Light
Export Formats: .stl